UK Halts Plans to Relax Slot Machine Ratios in Adult Gaming Centres


The UK government has paused proposed changes to slot machine regulations in adult gaming centres (AGCs), signalling growing concerns over responsible gambling practices within the industry.
- Plans to relax slot machine ratios in UK adult gaming centres have been halted.
- The proposal would have allowed for more category B3 machines offering higher stakes and payouts.
- Concerns over the industry’s commitment to responsible gambling were cited as the main reason for the decision.
- The current 80/20 rule, limiting high-stakes machines' proportion, remains in effect.
- The move has sparked frustration among industry representatives but has been welcomed by gambling harm advocates.
In a surprising turn of events, the UK government’s ambitious plans to revise the slot machine ratios at adult gaming centres (AGCs) have been shelved. The decision comes amid growing concerns over the sector’s dedication to promoting responsible gambling. Initially designed to stimulate growth and modernise the gambling landscape, the proposed regulations would have provided AGCs with greater flexibility in the number of slot machines they could offer, explicitly increasing the allowance of category B3 machines.
Why the Change of Heart?
The heart of the issue lies in the “80/20 rule,” a regulatory framework mandating that only 20% of gaming terminals in AGCs can be category B3 machines, which allow stakes of up to £2 and offer maximum payouts of £500. The rest must consist of category C or D machines, with lower stakes and jackpot limits. This restriction has been a sore point for operators who argue it stifles business growth and efficiency by forcing them to dedicate space to less popular, lower-stakes games.
Despite the initial momentum, the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) recently communicated to stakeholders that no changes would be forthcoming shortly. While not rejecting the idea of future reforms, officials pointed to persistent worries about protecting vulnerable persons frequenting AGCs. This reevaluation follows a period of increased scrutiny on the AGC sector, highlighted by a near £100,000 fine imposed on slot machine operator Merkur after allegations of exploiting a vulnerable customer.
Industry Reaction and Public Concern
The decision has elicited a mixed response. Industry figures, like John Bollom of Bacta, express disappointment, viewing the revision of the 80/20 rule as crucial to the industry’s modernisation and a boon for local economies. Meanwhile, figures such as Iain Duncan Smith and Labour MP Beccy Cooper have praised the decision, emphasising the importance of stringent regulation to prevent gambling-related harm, especially in socio-economically disadvantaged communities.
Looking Ahead
The stalling of slot machine regulation reforms marks a significant moment for the AGC sector and the gambling industry. It underscores the balancing act between fostering economic growth and ensuring the welfare of consumers. As gambling regulation evolves, the focus on responsible gambling practices remains sharper than ever. The future of the UK's 80/20 rule and gambling regulation reforms hangs in the balance between industry aspirations and public health priorities.
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With an education from the University of Cambridge and while working with iGaming for the last seven years, Stephen has obtained a lot of knowledge about the industry. He usually writes about the different types of online casinos, casino bonuses and various gambling strategies.
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